Revue des sciences civiles et juridiques

Abstrait

Perspective of Regional Arrangements about Hormuz Peace Endeavor as HOPE in the Middle East

Mahshid S Zekavati

Peace and security through constitutional framework of regional arrangements principals which emerges from respective charter of the United Nations by some resolutions bring perspective in regions to prevent conflict. In this paperwork relegation in chapter eight provisions comprises in the area of peace and security with regional organizations provide basic activities under international law. In this context a new regional initiative documented in General Assembly and Security Council, in tensions between Border States of Persian Gulf region by the active participation of Iran and UN, represented towards maintaining peace, will be one of norms applicable in Hormuz Strait to institute as regular legacy within there. So regional cooperation, the role of international organizations and regional institutions under the topic needs more obligation for enforced countries to solve problems in situation of disputes according to foreign relations that addressed in the aforementioned proposal. To control by proposing plan like this no conflict and military operation in common commitment take place and non-intervention act, to join countries in neighbors, for stability and integration would include all relevant accords consistent with the activities for other negotiations in the region. As a result, in reaching any arrangements, states pursue objectives in this thematic regard. Further in this paper on three part the issue of regional arrangements mentioned in the charter with precept of managing common affairs and legitimate matters in the region, through the Hormuz Peace Endeavor which we consider perspective with regional institutions, that plan make obligations in document of international law therein the scope of Article 52 along with paragraph 8 of 598 Resolution in 1987 of Security Council will be characterized by its content in the end and conclusion with descriptive definition context which review the conceptual of other parts. Referring questions such as what are possibilities of regional arrangements and their strategies for constituting regional institutions? What is its role on conflict prevention, non-aggression or illegal use of force? Third Dose the Hormuz Peace Endeavor known as HOPE contain legal obligation under regional arrangements in international peace and security even the question is what will change governments political and legal accountability on the region by defending of this initiative peace plan to international community? Actually, implementation of this plan minded agreements to political practice compliance with Public International Law tend to deduced armistice for terrorism activity in border which international law propose exclusive arrangements for security and peace. I would like to analyze and illuminate this initiative as agreements to conclude multilateral action in the Middle East region for the lookout of this research.